Modal verbs: How to use may, might and could to talk about ... It’s possible that he went to the movies. 3. Aug 19,2016Comments Offon Possibility: the modals may, might, could, must be & have to beenglish grammar, english grammar explained, ESL grammar, expressing possibility, possibility. Modal verbs can be confusing for learners because individual modal forms can be used to express a number of different meanings. Betty Azar in her book Understanding and Using English Grammar calls this meaning of the verbs MAY, MIGHT, COULD "less than 50% certainty"; that is, MAY, MIGHT, COULD are used to … Diferencia entre Might, May, Could - Aprende Inglés Then fill the gaps. Future: Will, May and Might 14th to 21st June – May / might / could / for possibility. There's about %50 chance something has happened in the past. 1. Use could with if to express a condition. (Though I'm not sure) I wouldn't talk to Tim right now. Students practice writing sentences of doubt and certainty using could, may, might, and must. We regret to inform you that some services may be delayed due to the bad weather. (= Maybe we will be late.) 3. Future with will, may, and might. Bring your umbrella. That may be a better solution. School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: intermedio. English speakers use 'might' to make suggestions or requests, although this is more common in British English and could be seen as extremely formal. Might , could and may all have the same meaning, namely that’s it’s possible. It could also be used to say that something was true in the past. May, might and could are really useful English modal verbs. We use them in lots of different ways but an important one how we use them to express uncertainty when we’re not sure. You can use may might and could with the same simple structure if you’re talking about the present or the future. could. This is a weaker possibility. We use ‘may’, ‘might’ or ‘could’ plus the perfect infinitive to say it is possible that something happened before now. May I make a phone call? Might and May (Modals) 'Might' is used mostly to express possibility. 40%. Grammar > Verbs > Modal verbs and modality > Could, may and might. We don’t know for a fact but, having thought about it we can say what we believe. Section 1 Simple Modal Verbs “May” 3. May I borrow your dictionary? B. Modals of Possibility Modals of possibility show that something is possible now. Use could have, might have or may have to talk about possibilities in the past if you aren’t sure what happened: He might have forgotten about it. 4) Billy and I (may, might) cook dinner tonight. C) MAY, MIGHT, and COULD in the Negative • MIGHT NOT and COULD NOT may be contracted, but this is never done with MAY NOT-just try it, and you will see why. He tries but cannot change his destiny, unless he stops the time. 4 … may/might (past of may) We are not very certain. No statement was issued after yesterday's talks, but it is thought that the two parties may have reached agreement. 4 He (can/could) be French, judging by his accent. TYPE Carol may . Age: 14-17. Note: Might is used more frequently than May in spoken English. You're just throwing out the possibility that if the urge struck you, you could do it, but you probably won't. Simon: I'd go early if I … So for example, you may go to a party if Shakira invites you. May expresses a greater degree of certainty: You should ask him. He might be in a hurry to meet with Catherine. Could you swim when you was nine? This shows that Alan has the ability to swim. Asignatura: English as a Second Language (ESL) Curso/nivel: A2 - B1. When modal verbs are used to express possibility or obligation; would, could, might are not the past forms of will, can, and may.The only time would, could, might are past forms is when you talk about someone thinking about or saying will, can, may in the past. Leon: I may drive up to London on Saturday. Aquellos son los momentos en que usamos estos 3 verbos modales – may, might, could – para expresar la posibilidad acerca de algo, un evento o situación posible en el presente o en el … Whereas may not and might not express the possibility of the negated proposition, could not expresses im possibility unless some unusual stress pattern is provided by the speaker, maybe even with a slight pause after could. You should take an umbrella, it could rain later. Grammar > Modal Auxiliaries > Possibility: May / Might / Could 1: Click on each blank space to choose the correct modal to complete the text. Example: Usain Bolt must have trained very hard before the London 2012 Olympics. Lesson. 3 (Could/May) you open the window a bit, please? May is formal and used to express actions that are more likely to happen, while might is informal and used with less likely events. Kita menggunakan modal verbs 'might+verb' / 'may+verb', atau 'could+verb' untuk membicarakan kemungkinan atas sesuatu pada waktu saat ini (present) atau waktu yang akan datang (future), ketika kita membuat sebuah perkiraan pada situasi present, atau kita merasa tidak pasti jika sesuatu akan terjadi di masa yang … The weather may/might be better tomorrow. May and might function as modals such as can, will and should. 3 for possible explanations COULD, MAY, MIGHT She could be Scottish. we use may/might when we are 0-50% certain). It might be right. A worksheet to study the modals of possibility. You can use any of the three in contexts like these. 9. Could, on the other hand, can be used to refer to past actions and to express ability. We must not make the first move. NAME: _____ DATE: GRAMMAR QUIZ MAY and MIGHT (possibility) Complete these eighteen sentences by choosing the best answers. There is a chance of something being true or there is a possibility of something happening. Present and future possibility. You're not committing to anything. 3. An interesting worksheet about Future possibility, with some explanation and some exercises. 6. Learn about the usage of modal verbs and their alternative forms in English grammar with Lingolia’s online lesson. No statement was issued after yesterday's talks, but it is thought that the two parties may have reached agreement. The store might have been closed today. Age: 13+. On the website, writer explained that 'could' could mean internal possibility and 'might' could mean external possibility. probably will. M7.1 – Probability-May-Might-Could – 1 In our introductory Verbs-Modals probability lesson we begin by introducing the concept of possibility (i.e. Must Scene summary: A man lives everyday as the last one. He could be in class. Using may, might and could for possibility. May, might and could are really useful English modal verbs. A. Internal possibility indicates whether the person is shy, not fluent, or which is related to his ability. We're not sure. Idioma: inglés. might/could/may possibility She might go to the movies tonight. try to avoid using could to express uncertainty. But what is the difference between "should have + V3" and "must have + V3" in this sense? We can use ‘ may’, ‘might’ or ‘could’ to say that something is possible now or later: Your bag may/ might/ could be in the car. We can use may/might/could + have + past participle to talk about possibility in the past: They didn’t reply to my job application form. I might not come this time. You might have lost it. We use them to give suggestions: 2. Possibility is expressed by the modal verbs MAY, MIGHT, COULD, with the meaning that the speaker thinks that something is possible, but doesn't know for sure and implies "maybe, perhaps". There was a time when I could stay up very late. Có một hai việc tôi cần phải làm ở đó.) Synonym for It may be possible might indicates more uncertainty than may. In this could, may and might activity, students read a short story and write sentences with modals of possibility about what they think the people in the story might do or say next. Section 1 Simple Modal Verbs “May” 3. Now do the exercise in Materials! للتعبير عن الإحتمالية في الحاضر والمستقبل. There is really no difference between the modals may, mightand couldwhen you’re expressing possibility. 1. There is definitely a party tomorrow evening at my house. Both can be used to express actions in the future or the present. This unit looks at the modals we use to describe ability and possibility, to make deductions, arrangements, suggestions, and offers, and to ask for and give … may, might, could | شرح قواعد ثاني ثانوي | Traveller3#. 1 to express possibilities for the future COULD, MAY, MIGHT It may rain tomorrow. 1. 2. might=may may=might. 1 They (can/might) be away for the weekend but I'm not sure. (INT / ERSION 1.0) Grammar Notes cont. ; Neil could come home late tonight. Including explanations and exercises. The test . 30th March to 6th April - Advice and possibility - should / shouldn't / might / might not 7th to 14th April - MORE MODAL VERB PRACTISE (can, could, may, should, must, mustn't, have to) 15th to 22nd April - Giving advice Many native speakers … It is snowing outside so I will stay at home. We aren't sure what we … Rewrite the given ideas using will, may, and might in complete sentences. could; be able to; may; might; Modal verbs are helping/auxiliary verbs that express ideas like ability, permission, possibility, and necessity. And a bit different examples but still referring to may/might/could: a) I may/might/could be wrong of course. May Might Could 1. Might: Slight possibility : Past form of 'may' in reported speech: We might win a prize but I doubt it. I think next summer. Here's the deal: You say "might could" when someone asks you to do something that you really don't want to do. Today is cloudy, it _____ rain. It's sunny today, so we'll probably have a barbecue. The English modal verbs 'can', 'could', 'may' and 'might' are used to talk about possibilities. I think that you … wrong. They are used to express possibility, prediction, speculation and necessity. However, "must have + V3" expresses probability. Khả năng: May, might, can và could (Possibility: may, might, can and could) Đến London. We’d better take an umbrella. To convey the idea that a future event will possibly not take place, use may not or might not. The key difference between may might and could is their function. It´s suitable for elementary and/or pre-intermediate. 4. Have a good day!!! Might and could suggest that the possibility is a little more remote. 3 • She may have gone home early. You may use my Computer now. They_____ be away for the weekend but I'm not sure. (Perhaps she doesn't/won't … To be formal, though, you should use “may” instead of “could” or “can.”. We use may and might in the same way most of the time, but there are some differences between them. (=Perhaps it is Sarah.) 'There's someone at the door.' You should introduce yourself; he may/might not remember you. May, might, could for possibility. Language: English. 6) You never know, I … It could snow during the night. Therefore, the same rules apply. Could you tell me the way to the station please? Future. External possibility indicates whether there are some obstacles like that the person has no time to meet Margaret. Rewrite the given ideas using will, may, and might in complete sentences. 3. He could’ve gone to the movies. Hi, may / might / could have + V3 expresses possibility. 10. Could We can use could + infinitive to talk about a general possibility in the past (compare with the use of 'can' above): Prices could be high in the sixteenth century. difficult. COULD Ability I could speak China when I was seven. (not I t can be in the car.) We use might, may or could to say that we think something is possible but we're not sure. • They could have worked late. 2 You (may/might) leave now if you wish. Main content: Grammar. "May," "might," and "could" can all be used to say that something is possible, as in "The story may/might/could be true" or "The painting may/might/could be very old." The difference between I could go the cinema and I might/may go to the cinema is that the former is associated with reasoning about conditions or alternatives, whereas the latter is just a statement of possibility. May, might and could (possibility) worksheet. MAY, MIGHT, COULD FOR POSSIBILITY worksheet. This is a neutral possibility. (Perhaps I will see you later.) Do not use could not. Could, may and might - English Grammar Today - 書き言葉、話し言葉の英語文法と使い方の参考文献 - Cambridge Dictionary They are always followed by the simple form of a verb. You can use any of the three in contexts like these. ; Neil might come home late tonight. may. 2. She couldn’t get a job anywhere. It could have got lost in the post. We use them to express uncertainty/possibility: we use may when something is more possible and likely to happen; we use might when something has a remote possibility to happen. It may shower tonight. The put your knowledge to the test in the free interactive exercises. This is … The modals may and might both express possibility. However, may is used when there is a higher possibility for something to happen. may: we start with the subject followed by may and a verb. might: we start with the subject followed by might and a verb. Present. This is not used to talk about specific possibilites in the past (instead we use could + have + past participle): He could have been working late (not: 'could be'. Sara might . COULD Possibility This team has good performance this season. 3 (Could/May) you open the window a bit, please? 1. could does not operate under negation in the same way as may and might. Craig may/might know his results soon. Fill in all the gaps, then press "Check" to check your answers. Of these, may expresses a stronger degree of certainty that an event will occur. 5. • could / may / might + base form express possibility in the present or future. I saw this sentence on other website. Math next year. This is a stronger possibility. might, may, could. للتعبير عن الإحتمالية في الحاضر والمستقبل. You can use may might and could with the same simple structure if you’re talking about the present or the future. For instance, if you heard Jason saying I will be back yesterday, you may tell your friends Jason said … A complete guide on POSSIBILITY - MAY/MIGHT/CAN/COULD. ID: 1259198. Discussing a Possibility: “Can” suggests a strong possibility or a general truth. For example, It may rain later on. It's redundant and irresolute. I may/might see you later. (= Maybe they will come by car.) There is an example sentence. It may/might/could have got lost in the post. External possibility indicates whether there are some obstacles like that the person has no time to meet Margaret. • The news may/might come as a shock to many of the people present. Might (past form of may) Used to suggest a smaller possibility than may does (actually, might is more common than may in American English): He might have finished it. 4. May might could. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Grammar > May might could. 1. EXAMPLES: He may come late today. a movie tonight. (Perhaps it got lost in the post.) Must, could, may e might são usados para indicar o quão certos estamos a respeito de algo. Sara . They mean the same thing and you’ll have no problems. Can, Could, May and Might Exercise. There are one or two things I need to do there. Student art provides the context. New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection (= Maybe they are at home.) 3 Modals of Possibility Grammar Practice Worksheets (INT / VERSION 1.0) Grammar Notes cont. About %85 chance. • He must have won the game. MAY and MIGHT (Possibility) MCQ Grammar Quiz - Test - Exercise 18 Free Online English Grammar Quizzes - Tests - Exercises About MAY and MIGHT (Possibility) MCQ Grammar Quiz - Test - Exercise We may/might go to the cinema tonight. (4 pages) Level: advanced. Could 2. 1. to express possibility 2. to ask or to give a permission (formal) 3. to make requests 4. you can say both|There isn't really a difference - 'may' … Play this game to review English. from English Grammar Today. While each word has its own distinct uses, ‘might’ is the past participle of ‘may’, while ‘could’ is the past participle of ‘can’. 7. For example: Neil may come home late tonight. It’s possible that he went to the movies. You are already slim. to talk about things that are possible in the present or future. En muchos momentos nos acecha la incertidumbre y la duda. The lesson features easy to follow explanations and activities that allow your students to practice until perfect! 1 They (can/might) be away for the weekend but I'm not sure. Thus, we use ‘may‘, ‘might‘ and ‘could‘ when we think that something is possible.Statements with ‘may’, ‘might’ and ‘could‘ can refer to past, present, or future possibilities. when we are quite certain. If we don't hurry, we could be late. must. You need not lose any more weight. Hope you like it. (More than one answer is possible) 1. We use modal verbs of probability when we have thought about something and we say the possibility of something happening. 2 to express certainty CAN'T, COULDN'T, MUST She can't be Irish. Probability - May, Might, Could is a ready-to-teach lesson plan that is part of our series on modal verbs. Como sabemos no todo está completamente garantizado en la vida. We use can to make general statements about what is possible: (Tôi có thể sẽ lái xe đến Luân Đôn vào thứ Bảy này. 'It may be Sarah.' He's not answering. ; All these three sentences indicate possibility of Neil coming home late.. Further examples with base form ‘be’: Possibility in the past. the meeting is tomorrow, not today. The structure may / might + perfect infinitive is used to talk about the possibility that something happened in the past. Remember we can use the modal verbs may / might / could for possibility and uncertainty! 1. We use may, might and could to say that something is possible, but not certain: They may come by car. Auxiliary verbs exercises elementary, intermediate and adavanced level esl. Possibility. We use could, may and might to express degrees of possibility. They can also show that something might happen in the future. Many modal verbs have more than one meaning. • MIGHT NOT and MAY NOT mean that it is possible that something is not the case, while COULD NOT means that something is impossible. I will get you a shawl from Kashmir. Grammar Explanation: Modal verbs (1): Can, Could, May, Might, Be able to. It’s possible that he went to the movies. She's not here yet. Tema principal: Modals. Possibility: may, might, could Модальные глаголы may, might, could, выражающие возможность вероятности в настоящем и будущем времени May usually expresses a 50% possibility, while an action with might normally means a slightly lower possibility, e.g. 40%. May, Might, Can and Could: Possibility 1 In affirmative sentences (that is, sentences which are not questions or negatives), we use may or might to say there is a possibility of something happening or being true: • This may/might be his last major speech before the election. May: Possibility: Permission: The President may come to our offices if the meeting finishes before 5 pm. One day, he may break his own world record of 9.58 seconds. -> He asked me last night if you could/might be willing to talk to Margaret for him. Could, may or might convey the idea of future possibility. They may leave tomorrow. ! A Look at the following phrases and write in which type you think they are. Look at Jack! 'Might' is also used in conditional sentences. The modals may and might are used when expressing what might occur in the future. Materials. B. Modals of Possibility Modals of possibility show that something is possible now. November 3, 2011 -. 1. May and might - modal verbs exercises. "May," "might," and "could" can all be used to say that something is possible, as in "The story may/might/could be true" or "The painting may/might/could be very old." He might’ve gone to the movies. A. The difference between May and Might is very small. Might Not vs. Could Not Although might and could express possibility in a similar way, the negative forms of might Edad: 8+. / he must be home by now. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Modals > May, might, could for possibility. For example, Alan can swim well. 2 You (may/might) leave now if you wish. We use them in lots of different ways but an important one how we use them to express uncertainty when we’re not sure. They could be a champion. I might go see a doctor. Otros contenidos: Modals for possibility. May usually expresses a 50% possibility, while an action with might normally means a slightly lower possibility, e.g. • Consider: Dave may not get the job. We might go to the beach next weekend. I hope you find it useful! The verbs ‘may’ and ‘might’ are used to say that something is possibly true: I think I might be coming down with the flu. Remember! Present possibility To refer to present possibility, use: May / Might / Could + the verb (base form without ‘to’).
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